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The Fundamentals of Garden Design
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The Fundamentals of Garden Design
22 lessons | 3 hours
Whether you're a beginner or looking to refine your garden design skills, Jo's step-by-step approach will guide you through creating a garden that reflects your style and serves your needs. You'll learn core principles, from assessing your space to selecting materials and plants for year-round interest. Jo’s case studies, including designs for a classic London garden and a Sussex pub, will help you tackle projects early in your design journey with ease. With practical tips and expert advice, you’ll be ready to transform your outdoor space.
“
You shouldn’t look at one of my gardens and immediately know that I made it. It doesn’t need to look like it has always been there, but it should look like it could be there forever. My process would be so much quicker if I had a house style, but I just can’t do it.
— Jo Thompson
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Lesson Plan
22 LESSONS / 3 HOURS
Meet Jo
In this first lesson we meet Jo, discover some of her key design principles and hear why gardens, even very simple ones, are so valuable to how we live. She also outlines what the course is going to cover.
Philosophy and approach
Designing your own garden needn’t be daunting. By following Jo’s key principles and step by step approach, you can create a space that will enrich your life and enjoy a wonderfully rewarding process along the way.
Sources of inspiration
We explore Jo’s key sources of inspiration, and where you can begin to gather ideas of your own.
Building a brief
The first step in designing your dream outdoor space is to work out who it’s for and what it needs to do. Jo highlights everything you need to think about.
An example brief: The Cheese
Jo takes you through a past project - ‘The Cheese’ - that fulfilled lots of different needs in one modest space.
Some design fundamentals
Jo shares some core principles that will help you progress your design, with top tips around dimensions, focal points, routes and materials.
Understanding your borders
Before ploughing ahead with the design stage it’s important to understand what you already have in your garden. In this lesson, Jo explains why you need to be patient when looking at pre-existing borders, and shares her top tips to help you create an effective border design.
Perennial borders - the basics
In this lesson we discover some of Jo’s go-to perennials and discover how she uses these to create maximum interest, as well as provision for pollinators.
Annual borders - the basics
Jo explains how you can still do some gardening while you’re getting to know your site, sharing how to create a temporary border to bring colour to a bare space while you’re working on your design.
Part 1 - Laying out your garden
Having some general rules to follow when considering layout are key. Jo shares some ideal measurements for beds, paths, patios and dining areas, as well as revealing tips as to how this stage can impact your budget.
Part 2 - Laying out your garden
Drawing a scale plan is a key way to visualise how your garden will look and ensure there’s space for everything you need. Jo explains scale plans and shares top tips for laying out a tricky-shaped garden.
Understanding materials
The materials used in a garden are key to creating an atmosphere. Jo shares some key principles to give you confidence in choosing materials that will make for an effective, sympathetic design.
Sequencing your planting design
Jo discusses how to choose your plants in the right order to create a robust design that gives year-round interest, and shares some of her personal favourite plants.
Designing a London garden
In this lesson Jo takes you through the design process for a past project in London, exploring how to divide up your garden and start to populate the areas, as well as some tips around hedging, terraces and making the most of a small space.
Part 1 - A London garden walkthrough
Jo walks you through the completed project in London, explaining how she used the layout, borders, pots and a limited palette of materials to give the garden a sense of place.
Part 2 - A London garden walkthrough
You finish your tour of the London project as Jo takes us through the planting, and also reminds us how gardens shift and mature with time.
Introducing a multifunctioning garden
Jo takes us to a second inspiring case study garden, a pub garden in Sussex, to look at how to create interest, journey and multiple purposes in a small space.
Layout, flow and materials
The journey around your garden is central to the experience of being in it. This lesson explores how to lay out your garden to create flow, discusses how to create interest through changes in level, and explores material choices in more depth.
The planting plan
Jo shows us how she makes a planting plan, and how she uses this valuable tool to help judge numbers and proportions of plants to save money and create the most effective design.
Succession and structure
Good planting structure and a succession of flowering periods ensures there is year-round interest even in the smallest garden. Jo shares her tips.
Walking through the planting
Choosing your plants in the right order will help you pull together the most effective design. We look at how to create a robust structure in your planting, and the plants Jo chose for The Bell.
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