Small Garden Design

Planning a courtyard garden - part 1

with BUTTER WAKEFIELD — Leading British garden designer

Lesson 20 of 25

Rated 4.6/5 on Trustpilot
|

Learn from the world's best creative minds on Create Academy

Planning a courtyard garden - part 1 - Video thumbnail

Subscribe to watch

Butter guides you through her designs for a charming courtyard garden in London and explains how she made use of what was already in the space.

From the Lesson Workbook

Planning a Courtyard Garden - Part 1

For this brief, I'm going to walk you through a charming courtyard garden that I designed in Primrose Hill. The space was already laid out beautifully thanks to the architects, so I started with a site survey and discovered that the courtyard had an East/West aspect.

This courtyard was quite a unique space and it had two pairs of double doors that gave access to and from the house. I knew that the route from these doors had to be hard standing, but this left me with a skinny stretch of land in the middle.

For this project, the brief from the client was that I could do what I like with the space, which is always wonderful to hear from a designer's perspective. The only requirements I was given was that I had to include a BBQ, a shed, a water feature, garden lighting and an irrigation system.

Planning the Garden

The garden was overlooked by a high triangular building, so I wanted to break up the view of this as otherwise, it looked rather oppressive from the garden below. I also wanted to introduce some other shapes into the garden too so that it wasn't just straight lines laid out in tracks.

When planning the layout of a garden, whatever the size, it's very important to pay attention to your garden route. You need to be able to walk around your garden and also use the space efficiently, so make sure to plan the route you will take as you move around your space and ensure that this flow works for your needs.

If you can create a circular route, this will be better than reaching a dead end and having to turn back.

Using Railings

I decided to use railings to break up the garden laterally, with the railings running from the front of the garden to the back. This was quite an unusual design choice but I wanted to try something different in this unique space. We had bespoke estate railings made by a firm we work with often and we tied some espalier pear trees to them to create a screen effect.

Make Use of What You Have

When we took on this garden there was an existing acer tree close to one of the boundary walls. This tree cast shade on the garden below, but after much debate we decided to keep it in place. We really don't like to get rid of trees, so as often as possible we try to work with them.

The acer tree was a beautiful specimen and with regular pruning it creates lovely dappled shade in the garden below and also has a delicate leaf shape that is pleasing to the eye.

Depending on what you inherit, it is always worth trying to work with the features in your garden and bring them into the design scheme if you can.

Get the full workbook, video lessons, and more with a Create Academy subscription.

Subscribe to access the full workbook
Access all courses SALE 20% OFF
$24 /month $30

Access 57+ courses, billed annually

Subscribe Now
Buy this course SALE 20% OFF
$104 one-time $130

Lifetime access to this course

Buy Course

Already a member? Sign in to watch

Rated 4.6/5 on Trustpilot

479 reviews

Read more

Interior and exterior confidence

Create Academy has been such a great resource. I'm in the middle of renovating a bungalow with a very large garden and the courses have offered a wealth of inform...

Harvey

Jun 10, 2026

Absolutely love Create Academy

Absolutely love Create Academy! The instructors are extremely informative, and it is beautifully filmed. Create Academy is great value for money and plan on renew...

SG

May 31, 2026

Magic in small spaces

Butter's creativity is stunning! Her ability to incorporate brilliance in small gardens is magical!

Carla

May 30, 2026

The best adventure

The best adventure. I like all the courses, but my favorite are both Rita Konig interior design courses and Anna Jones. Excellent!

Karolina Kluczewska

May 20, 2026

Butter Wakefield

Your Instructor

Butter Wakefield

Leading British garden designer

Butter Wakefield has been a distinguished garden designer for over 20 years. In 2016, she established her eponymous studio, combining her expertise in interiors with her passion for gardening. Butter's unique ability to connect outside spaces with interiors has made her a sought-after designer, particularly known for her love of city gardens. With over 15 years of experience, Butter has crafted numerous inspirational and purposeful gardens of various sizes in London and beyond.

Her journey into garden design began at the English Gardening School (1997/98), where she completed the Year Diploma Course in Plants and Plantsmanship, winning two prizes. Butter further honed her skills at the London College of Garden Design (2013/14), graduating with a Merit Commended. Before venturing into garden design, she worked as an interior design assistant at Colefax and Fowler on Brook Street. Here, she developed a deep appreciation for scale, texture, pattern, colour, and the core principles of design.

Access to all courses

Get access to unlimited learning with a Create Academy subscription