Small Garden Design

A wild city garden - part 1

with BUTTER WAKEFIELD — Leading British garden designer

Lesson 14 of 25

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It’s May in Butter’s garden as she guides you through the planting in her borders and reveals her wildflower meadow in full bloom.

From the Lesson Workbook

A Wild City Garden - Part 1

It's May in my garden and the wildflower meadow is in full bloom. My meadow was created using wildflower turf, which is simply rolled out across the garden with very little preparation needed. Wildflowers thrive in poor soil, so don't add any extra nutrients or the grass will take over and suffocate the wildflowers.

The Plant Levels

Different planting levels are key to providing interest and excitement in any garden. In May, my magnolia tree is just about to come into bloom, and like the wildflower meadow, the flowers are great for pollinators.

Next, come the shrubs, including the clipped yew shapes and the slightly smaller hydrangeas. These shrubs are the backbone of the garden and mean that the plants and foliage in between can be tangled and messy because they are abutted by this solid structure.

The hydrangeas cope well with both the sunny and shady sides of the garden, which makes them a great shrub for those of us who have both sunny and shady spots in our space.

Above the shrubs, I have a garden centre trellis on top of the walls on both sides of my garden, through which I am encouraging climbing roses. These bring height to the garden and lead the eye upwards.

Shady Plants

  • Japanese anemones
  • Tellima grandiflora
  • Polygonatum
  • Alchemilla mollis
  • Acanthus mollis

Climbing Roses

  • Climbing rose 'Generous gardener'
  • Climbing rose 'Madame Alfred Carriere'
  • Climbing rose 'Blairii Number Two'

Below the shrubs and perennials is where you can find the shade-loving plants that cope well with or actively enjoy a shady environment.

Sun Loving Plants

  • Geum 'Totally tangerine'
  • Geranium 'Nodosum'

Because of the different aspects of the two borders, it would be impossible to grow the same plants on both sides. The shrubs and clipped shapes help to create unity throughout and bind the whole garden together.

A Light Reminder

To produce more drama, particularly in the dark winter months, each of the clipped pyramids is lit from the base with a spike light. The trees and the larger pots are also lit, but take care not to light everything in your garden as you want to aim for a subtle and romantic atmosphere, not a music festival.

Views Up and Down the Garden

When you begin the design process, remember to consider the views up and down the garden - so the view from the house to the bottom of the garden and the view from the end of the garden towards the house. This is the view you'll be looking at on a daily basis, so it's important to get it right and have something of interest at the very back of your garden.

This can be anything from a bench to a water feature to a large pot with a multi-stemmed shrub in it. Whatever works for you and your space.

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Rated 4.7/5 on Trustpilot

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Very good tutorial from a professional garden...

I have subscribed to access all the courses so have watched one on interior design and this one with Butter Wakefield who specialises in small garden design. She ...

Louise Brown

Apr 10, 2026

Time spent well

I love CreateAcademy. I came in for the gardening and floristry courses, but am also watching an interior design one at present. And the photography course is an ...

Wellesley

Apr 1, 2026

What a great investment

What a great investment, I have learned such a lot from the first three courses. My evenings have gone from not being able to find anything that captured my imagi...

sojojo

Mar 30, 2026

I loved this course with Amanda\u2026

I loved this course with Amanda Lindroth! Her approach to decorating is so relaxed and she makes it feel attainable. She explains the reasons behind her decisions...

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Mar 27, 2026

Butter Wakefield

Your Instructor

Butter Wakefield

Leading British garden designer

Butter Wakefield has been a distinguished garden designer for over 20 years. In 2016, she established her eponymous studio, combining her expertise in interiors with her passion for gardening. Butter's unique ability to connect outside spaces with interiors has made her a sought-after designer, particularly known for her love of city gardens. With over 15 years of experience, Butter has crafted numerous inspirational and purposeful gardens of various sizes in London and beyond.

Her journey into garden design began at the English Gardening School (1997/98), where she completed the Year Diploma Course in Plants and Plantsmanship, winning two prizes. Butter further honed her skills at the London College of Garden Design (2013/14), graduating with a Merit Commended. Before venturing into garden design, she worked as an interior design assistant at Colefax and Fowler on Brook Street. Here, she developed a deep appreciation for scale, texture, pattern, colour, and the core principles of design.

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