Small Garden Design

Working with boundaries & trees

with BUTTER WAKEFIELD — Leading British garden designer

Lesson 8 of 25

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If you live in a city, you might have some buildings around your boundary that you want to block from view. In this lesson, Butter explains how to use trees to block views and create a sense of privacy.

From the Lesson Workbook

Working with Boundaries & Trees

Often in gardens of all shapes and sizes, we find ourselves having to screen off views around the edges of our boundaries. While this is sometimes for purely aesthetic reasons, it can also be for the sake of privacy.

Boundaries

If you're lucky enough to have walls around your garden, simply putting a trellis on top can provide all the privacy that you need. With trellis, you can either go high-end and have bespoke ones made specifically for your garden, or you can purchase ones from a garden centre and cut them to size if necessary.

Don't worry if you don't find your trellis particularly inspiring to look at, the aim with trellis is to eventually cover it in trailing plants anyway, so think about the long term here rather than the short term.

Siting Your Trees

If you have space, always try and include a tree in your garden. Trees come in all sorts of varieties and sizes, so whatever the size of your space, you'll be able to find one for you.

Trees are measured by the girth of their trunk, so if you are looking into buying a big tree, make sure that you are capable of moving it into position yourself, or able to find someone who can do this for you. You will also need to consider how you are going to get it through to your back garden. Be sure to measure all the entry points so that you know your chosen tree will fit before you purchase it.

When you are choosing a site for your tree, don't position it anywhere where it will block the sun if you want your garden to be an open aspect space. Take particular care not to position your tree on an eastern boundary as this will cast a shadow on your south-facing border.

Think carefully before you plant, as many trees should last for more than your lifetime so it's vital that their living space is carefully considered.

Another thing to consider is whether you intend to use your trees as focal points from your house. If you want to, consider lining them up with your windows or your backdoor. They can also be used to block out ugly views or provide privacy from neighbours.

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Rated 4.7/5 on Trustpilot

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Very good tutorial from a professional garden...

I have subscribed to access all the courses so have watched one on interior design and this one with Butter Wakefield who specialises in small garden design. She ...

Louise Brown

Apr 10, 2026

Time spent well

I love CreateAcademy. I came in for the gardening and floristry courses, but am also watching an interior design one at present. And the photography course is an ...

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Apr 1, 2026

What a great investment

What a great investment, I have learned such a lot from the first three courses. My evenings have gone from not being able to find anything that captured my imagi...

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Mar 30, 2026

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Butter Wakefield

Your Instructor

Butter Wakefield

Leading British garden designer

Butter Wakefield has been a distinguished garden designer for over 20 years. In 2016, she established her eponymous studio, combining her expertise in interiors with her passion for gardening. Butter's unique ability to connect outside spaces with interiors has made her a sought-after designer, particularly known for her love of city gardens. With over 15 years of experience, Butter has crafted numerous inspirational and purposeful gardens of various sizes in London and beyond.

Her journey into garden design began at the English Gardening School (1997/98), where she completed the Year Diploma Course in Plants and Plantsmanship, winning two prizes. Butter further honed her skills at the London College of Garden Design (2013/14), graduating with a Merit Commended. Before venturing into garden design, she worked as an interior design assistant at Colefax and Fowler on Brook Street. Here, she developed a deep appreciation for scale, texture, pattern, colour, and the core principles of design.

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