Cut and Come Again Masterclass

The importance of pinching out

with SARAH RAVEN — Acclaimed English gardener, cook and writer. Host of the UK’s No.1 gardening podcast.

Lesson 38 of 48

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In this lesson, you’ll learn what plants you should pinch out and why it might delay flower growth.

From the Lesson Workbook

The Importance of Pinching Out

Pinching out will delay flowering

The one downside of pinching out is that your flowers will develop slightly later. So if you've got a special occasion that you're working towards you might want to think about pinching two thirds of a row of plants and leaving the final third to grow as normal.

What to pinch and what not to pinch

If I'm growing something for the first time and I'm not sure about its growth habit I will watch to see what it does. If it rapidly grows one long stem I know that it needs to be pinched out otherwise it will become very leggy.

Ammi majus and Ammi visnaga on the other hand are a little less clear, as they tend to grow quite bushily at the base. Generally, you don't pinch out Ammi majus because there is no need to, but you may want to pinch Ammi visnaga if it starts to get too leggy.

The most important thing to remember though is 'if in doubt, pinch out'. You usually won't cause any plants any harm by doing so and you'll help a lot of plants to become stronger and more productive.

Sunflowers

If you're trying to grow sunflowers for height then don't pinch them out. Pinching them will reduce the overall height of the plant but will bush them out so that they may get multiple heads.

Is it ever too late to pinch out?

The short answer is no, but generally, you want to pinch out a plant before it flowers as then it will be able to branch more and produce more flowerheads.

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Sarah Raven

Your Instructor

Sarah Raven

Acclaimed English gardener, cook and writer. Host of the UK’s No.1 gardening podcast.

Sarah Raven is a renowned English gardener, cook and award-winning author. She is an inspirational and passionate teacher - combining her decades of experience with her scientific approach to growing (she is medically trained) - and has been running cooking, flower arranging and gardening courses at Perch Hill, her 90-acre farm in East Sussex, and around the UK for over 30 years. She has written for a host of major publications - including House & Garden, The Saturday Telegraph, Country Living, Gardens Illustrated, Gardeners’ World Magazine and The English Garden - and presented on TV shows including Gardeners' World and BBC’s Great British Garden Revival. Her gardening and cookery books have won numerous awards including ‘Best Specialist Gardening Book’ for The Cutting Garden and ‘Cookery Book of the Year’ for Sarah Raven's Garden Cookbook. Sarah is married to the writer Adam Nicolson, Vita Sackville-West's grandson. She also has an online shop that is a brilliant destination for plants, bulbs, seeds, tools and all things garden.

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