A Year of Cut Flowers

Planting a bare root rose

with THE LAND GARDENERS — Award-winning garden designers and cut flower growers on a mission to save our soil.

Lesson 37 of 37

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Winter is the time to plant bare root roses. This lesson guides you through all the steps necessary to produce healthy, strong roses by the summer.

From the Lesson Workbook

Planting a Bare Root Rose

Winter - late October to March - is the time to plant trees, shrubs, hedges and bare root roses. In this lesson we demonstrate how to plant a David Austin rose that has just arrived in the post.

How to Plant a Bare Root Rose:

  1. Soak the root in water for a few hours.
  2. Shape the plant by removing any weak, wispy or crossed-over shoots to create a goblet-like form with strong, well-spread-out stems.
  3. Don't cut the stems too close to the roots; take off only a few centimetres from the top if there is still a risk of frost. Cut the stem at a slant above a bud. Shape the roots by cutting off any weak ends and place them in a good-sized hole that has been partly filled with climate compost - or sprinkle mycorrhizal fungi plant enhancer to stimulate root growth.
  4. Top up with loose soil and back-fill the hole, ensuring that the grafting point is about 3cm below the surface of the soil.

Note: If the grafting point is not covered with soil, the original graft root stock will take over and will produce a dog rose instead of a specimen plant.

Suppliers of Bare Root Roses

  • David Austin Roses
  • Peter Beales Roses
  • Trevor White Roses
  • Regan Nursery

Plant Directory

Achillea millefolium

common name: yarrow

Alchemilla mollis

common name: lady's mantle

Allium schoenoprasum

common name: chives

Amelanchier

common name: shadbush

Ammi

common names: ammi, bishop's flower, Queen Anne's lace

Anemone

common names: poppy anemone, windflower

Anemone hupehensis

common name: Japanese anemone

Anethum graveolens

common name: dill

Angelica

common name: wild celery

Anthriscus sylvestris

common name: cow parsley

Antirrhinum

common name: snapdragon

Astrantia

common name: masterwort

Buxus

common name: box

Camassia

common names: camas, bear's grass, camash

Camassia quamash

common name: camas

Camellia

common name: camellia

Campanula

common name: bellflower

Celia, Phacelia

common name: green manure

Centaurea cyanus

common name: cornflower

Centranthus ruber

common names: red valerian, spur valerian, devil's beard, Jupiter's beard

Cephalaria gigantea

common name: giant scabious

Cerinthe

common name: honeywort

Chaenomeles

common name: Japanese quince

Cosmos

common name: cosmos

Varieties -

'Cupcakes'

'Dazzler'

'Purity'

Crataegus monogyna

common name: hawthorn

Crocus

common name: crocus

Cyclamen

common name: cyclamen

Dahlia

common name: dahlia

Delphinium

common names: delphinium, larkspur, consolida

Deutzia

common name: snow flower

Digitalis

common name: foxglove

Eranthis

common name: aconite

Eranthis hyemalis

common name: aconite

Eriogonum fasciculatum

common name: common buckwheat

Euphorbia oblongata

common name: egg leaf spurge

Foeniculum vulgare

common name: fennel

Galanthus

common name: snowdrop

Gypsophila

common name: baby's breath

Helleborus

common name: hellebore

Helleborus argutifolius or Helleborus corsicus

common name: Corsican hellebore

Helleborus nigra

common name: Christmas rose

Helleborus orientalis

common name: Lenten rose

Hesperis

common name: sweet rocket

Hesperis matronalis

common names: dame's-violet, dame's rocket

Hyacinthus

common name: hyacinth

Hydrangea

common name: hydrangea

Iris

common name: iris

Isatis tinctoria

common names: woad, dyer's weed, ash of Jerusalem

Lathyrus odoratus

common name: sweet pea

Leucanthemum vulgare

common name: ox-eyed daisy

Lilium lancifolium

common name: tiger lily

Lilium martagon

common name: martagon lily

Lilium regale

common name: royal lily

Linaria purpurea

common name: purple toadflax

Lonicera fragrantissima

common name: winter honeysuckle

Lupinus

common name: lupin

Malus

common names: apple, crab apple

Mentha

common name: mint

Narcissus

common names: narcissus, daffodil, jonquil

Narcissus papyraceus

common name: paperwhite

Nepeta

common names: catmint, catnip

Nicotiana

common name: tobacco plant

Ornithogalum

common name: star-of-Bethlehem

Paeonia

common name: peony

Varieties -

'Coral Charm'

'Duchesse de Nemours'

'Monsieur Jules Elie'

'Mother's Choice'

'Nick Shaylor'

'Sarah Bernhardt'

'Vogue'

Papaver

common name: poppy

Pastinaca sativa

common name: parsnip

Penstemon

common name: beard tongue

Petroselinum crispum

common name: flat-leaf parsley

Phacelia tanacetifolia

common name: phacelia

Phaseolus coccineus

Phaseolus coccineus variety 'Sunset'

common name: runner bean

Philadelphus

common name: mock orange

Phlomis russeliana

common names: Jerusalem sage, Turkish sage

Phlox

common name: phlox

Primula vulgaris

common name: primrose

Prunus

common name: cherry

Prunus autumnalis

common name: winter-flowering cherry

Prunus spinosa

common name: blackthorn

Prunus x subhirtella

common name: winter-flowering cherry

Pyrus

common name: pear

Rhinanthus minor

common name: yellow rattle

Ribes

common name: currant

Rosa

common name: rose

Varieties -

'Complicata'

'Nevada'

'Dupontii'

Rosmarinus

common name: rosemary

Salvia

common name: sage

Salvia uliginosa

common name: bog sage

Scabiosa

common name: scabious

Scilla

common names: squill, bluebell

Syringa

common name: lilac

Tanacetum parthenium

common name: feverfew

Tellima

common name: tellima

Tulipa

common name: tulip

Valeriana officinalis

common name: valerian

Verbena bonariensis

common names: verbena, vervain, purple top

Viburnum opulus

common name: guelder rose

Viola

common name: viola

Supplier Directory

Seed, Bulb and Plant Suppliers

UK

  • Aylett Nurseries
  • Blackmore & Langdon's
  • Burford Garden Co.
  • Charlie McCormick
  • Chiltern Seeds
  • Crocus
  • David Austin Roses
  • Garden Organic
  • Gilbert's Dahlias
  • Halls of Heddon
  • Harts Nursery
  • J. Parkers
  • Mr Fothergill's
  • Parkers Wholesale
  • Peter Beales Roses
  • Peter Nyssen
  • Pheasant Acre Plants
  • Polly Nicholson, Bayntun Flowers
  • Sarah Raven
  • Thompson Morgan
  • Trevor White Roses

US

  • Central Coast Wilds
  • High Country Gardens
  • Nasami Farm
  • Nature Hills
  • Prairie Moon Nursery
  • Regan Nursery
  • Wilcox Nursery

Climate Compost Suppliers

The Land Gardeners

Secateurs

  • Felco
  • Niwaki

Plant Labels

  • Andrew Crace
  • Nutley's Copper Plant Labels
  • Wells & Winter

Gloves

  • Showa

Shears

  • Jakoti Hand Shears

Ironmongery

  • Leander Architectural

Books & Resources

Books

Soil to Table - co-written by The Land Gardeners and Lulu Cox

Blogs

Floret Flowers - Erin Benzakein, flower farmer, seed grower and author

Useful Contacts

  • National Dahlia Society
  • National Dahlia Collection
  • Royal Horticultural Society

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The Land Gardeners

Your Instructor

The Land Gardeners

Award-winning garden designers and cut flower growers on a mission to save our soil.

Garden designers, flower growers and compost creators, Henrietta Courtauld and Bridget Elworthy joined forces to found The Land Gardeners in 2012. United by their passion for organically grown plants and a shared interest in soil health, they began by growing and selling cut flowers to esteemed florists, and worked on restoring historic gardens to their former glory. Most recently, they launched Climate Compost - a project born from years of inquisitive research into soil biology with the aim of creating a microbially rich compost that produces nutrient dense crops, while also supporting and boosting the local ecosystem. With an unwavering commitment to improving the health of our land and its biodiversity, The Land Gardeners’ approach is one of sensitivity, unparalleled expertise and, above all, a loving respect for the natural world and its preservation.

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